Why You Shouldn’t Pluck Your White Hairs - Avoid Permanent Hair Loss Risks

Posted by KatakamiYuki on

If you've ever felt the urge to pull out those pesky white hairs, you're certainly not alone. However, understanding your hair's growth cycle and structure can help you reconsider this common habit. Let's explore why pulling hairs can potentially cause lasting damage and what safer alternatives you have.

Hair Growth Phases Explained

Hair naturally cycles through three distinct phases[1]:

  • Anagen (Active Growth Phase): Hair is actively growing, deeply rooted, and healthiest during this period.
  • Catagen (Transition Phase): Hair growth slows, the follicle shrinks, and the hair prepares to enter its resting phase. Catagen hair roots become elongated and taper toward the end, enclosed by a transparent root sheath.
  • Telogen (Resting Phase): Hair is no longer actively growing, and the root adopts a distinctive club shape. This hair is ready to fall out naturally.
hair growth cycle

 

Recognizing Different Hair Roots

  • Anagen and Catagen Hair Roots: 

    Anagen roots are typically elongated, with a clear sheath covering, indicating active hair growth. Catagen roots also appear slender and elongated with a clear sheath, signifying a transitional phase as they prepare for natural shedding.

Pic.1 Catagen Hair Root

catagen hair root
Pic.2 Enlarged photo of Catagen hair root
Enlarged photo of Catagen hair root
  • Telogen Hair Roots: Club-shaped without any sheath. These hairs are naturally ready to fall out.

Pic.3 Telogen Hair Root

Telogen Hair Root

When brushing your hair, the hairs that naturally fall out are usually telogen hairs. These club-shaped roots are healthy and indicate normal hair cycling. 

hair brushing
However, when you forcibly pull a white hair, you often notice a slender, sheath-covered root. This indicates you've removed a hair in the anagen or catagen phase, both critical stages of active or transitioning hair growth.

Pic.4 Enlarged photo of Catagen Hair's Root Sheath
Root sheath

Why Pulling Hair Matters

Removing hairs during the anagen phase can disrupt their natural growth cycle, potentially causing follicles to prematurely enter the catagen or telogen phases. Over time, repeated pulling can damage follicles, slowing down regrowth or even permanently stopping new hair production.

Most importantly, pulling out hairs at the hairline can noticeably thin the hair in that area, emphasizing aging even more than the presence of white hairs themselves. Consider that only about 10-15% of your hairs are in the telogen phase at any given time. This means when you pluck ten hairs, statistically, approximately nine of them could be in the anagen or catagen phases, potentially damaging your hair growth permanently.

 

A Better Alternative: Natural Hair Coloring

Instead of risking permanent damage to your follicles by plucking white hairs, consider dyeing them. Coloring your hair can effectively mask white hairs while maintaining hair density and youthful appearance. If you're concerned about sensitivity and irritation from chemicals, opt for a completely natural, additive-free hair dye made from organic herbs. This gentle solution nourishes your scalp and hair without harsh chemicals.

 

Final Thoughts

Understanding your hair's structure and growth phases can help you make healthier choices. Embrace natural hair coloring methods to maintain your hair's density and health, keeping your look vibrant and youthful without the risks associated with pulling hairs.

 

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References:

1. Laura Alonso, Elaine Fuchs; The hair cycle. J Cell Sci 1 February 2006; 119 (3): 391–393. doi: https://doi.org/10.1242/jcs.02793

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